Big House Plants
The large house plants can be used to soften an entrance or define an space. They also purify the air and bring a sense of nature indoors.
These vibrant green plants are the ideal way to incorporate biophilic design and the leafy decor trend that's everywhere this year. Here are the top big leaf plants that will bring a lush look to your home.
Cast Iron Plant
Cast Iron Plants (Aspidistra Elatior) are among the most simple house plants to grow. It's virtually indestructible and it can endure low light levels, erratic watering, and minimal attention. low maintenance house plants makes it a perfect choice for new gardeners and those who lead busy lives. It's often utilized as a plant for the home, however it can also be grown in the garden beneath shade trees or as a ground cover.
This slow-growing perennial is sensitive to direct sunlight. It thrives in moist soil that is well-drained, however, it can be adapted to nutrient-poor and dry conditions as well. It's easy to cultivate in containers, but it will spread through the rhizomes if it is placed directly in the area in the area where its zone of hardiness is situated.
When it is time to plant the standard potter's mix is ideal for these plants. It should also include perlite to aid in drainage. To find the ideal balance between moisture retention and drainage try to have a mix of 70% potting mix and 20 perlite.
Aspidistras don't need to be repotted frequently However, when they do, it's important that the new container is slightly larger than the previous one. Carefully remove best houseplants of the pot and then transfer them to the container that's one size bigger. This will prevent them from overgrowing their containers and creating root rot. After repotting, make sure that any soil that is left over is removed.
Swiss Cheese Plant
The Swiss cheese plant (also known as Monstera deliciosa) is the 1970s favorite that's having another moment. The large heart-shaped leaves of this plant are perforated to look like Swiss cheese, hence the name. This tropical vine makes an amazing houseplant. It's also a great choice for outdoor gardens as it can climb fences, walls, and trees, reports Patch Plant.
Like many plants in the genus Monstera, Swiss cheese plants are relatively easy to maintain. They require warmth, humidity and indirect light to thrive. They thrive best in a mix comprising perlite in one part and three parts peat-based potting soil or coir, and one portion orchid bark. Look for this type of potting mix in nurseries or garden centers, or make your own by mixing equal parts of each ingredient.
Give your Swiss cheese plant a planter with a moss pole that encourages climbing. This helps recreate the natural environment that it evolved in to endure, climbing mossy trunks in jungles. The trellis can be set close to a window, however it shouldn't receive direct sunlight, which could cause burns to the leaves.
Mist the leaves of your Swiss cheese plant frequently to help keep it hydrated. Avoid overwatering and wait until the top inch of soil dries out before watering again. If the tips of your plant start to turn brown, it's an indication that it's in need of more moisture.
low maintenance house plants of the philodendron family that boasts more than 450 varieties according to Smart Garden Guide, the heartleaf philodendron (Philodendron hederaceum) is among the most classic house plants. It has long hanging vines that trail down from hanging baskets or climb through shelves and walls. The leaves of the emerald-green variety are distinguished by golden yellow or yellow stripes and spots. Philodendrons can also be trained to climb a mosspole or trellis where they add bright color to the house.
Philodendrons can withstand a wide range of lighting conditions. They thrive in indirect, bright light however they can also tolerate shade as well. To be successful they require a lot of humidity. You can achieve a relative humidty of 40 percent by misting your plants or using a humidifier. If you notice the tips of your plants turning to turn brown, it's an indication of dry air.
It is easy to propagate heart leaf philodendrons from stem cuttings and root division. To root a healthy cut make a clean cutting just below the set of nodes. Then dip it in the rooting hormone.
Repotting your plant is best done every two to three years. It is recommended to water it thoroughly the day before you plan to repot. This will help loosen up the roots and ease the stress. It's also a good time to trim any vines that are long or trim any sluggish growing. Certain insect pests such as aphids or fungus gnats could attack Philodendrons. They can be controlled with natural solutions such as Neem oil spray or insecticidal soap.
Calathea zebrina
Calathea is also known as a maranta or prayer plant is a popular tropical plant that can be found in greenhouses and gardens. This houseplant, also referred to as maranta, zebra, prayer or zebra can grow to be much larger than its brethren, Aphelandra sqarrosa and Maranta leucoreura. Like other tropical species it likes indirect to moderate sunlight with high humidity. It is best to keep it away from drafty places, fireplaces or radiant heat. It can take some direct sunlight in the mornings, but it's important to keep the temperature at a minimum in the afternoon.
It prefers soil that is well-drained, and kept constantly humid in the garden. It is prone to being overwatered however, and will not thrive in waterlogged conditions. It is important to water it regularly during the growing season. Allow the top 2 inches (or more) of soil to dry between waterings. It is less water-intensive in winter because it slows its growth.
When repotting, choose an incredibly rich potting soil that drains well. It is also recommended to add some organic matter, such as shredded bark or compost, to the mix. Calathea zebrina needs to be repotted each spring or so, since it will outgrow its pot very quickly. It is possible to separate the rosettes of your calathea to avoid overcrowding. When overcrowded, its leaves will drop or wilt. This is usually a sign that the air is too dry or the water quality has deteriorated.
Pachira aquatica
Pachira aquatica, often referred to as the money plant is one of the most popular houseplants to be found in modern homes. It is pet-friendly, nearly indestructible, and can grow to a size that is truly impressive (around three metres.) It will reward you with a beautiful canopy of maple-shaped trees and a distinctive braided tree trunk, provided it receives sufficient sunlight and water.
Although they're native to tropical areas the money trees are able to adapt to indoor conditions and thrive in shaded areas or windows that have indirect light. Money trees require moderate, regular irrigation and don't need to be regularly repotted. Make sure the potting mix doesn't get too wet. Overwatering can cause stem and root discoloration, yellowing, and dropping of leaves.
If you want to increase the population of your money tree, take a stem cut in the late spring or early summer and dip it into the rooting hormone. Place it in a cactus or house plant compost that is free of peat, and then make sure to water it thoroughly. You can also plant money trees from seeds, but it isn't the most reliable method. The most reliable method is to use air layering - tricking the plant into growing roots at the base of a stem, which you then plant in fresh compost. It's the most reliable method to grow a money plant but it's not as fast as cutting a stem.
Dieffenbachia
Dieffenbachia is a tropical plant with large leaves that can grow to 16 inches long. It is a popular houseplant that can also be used as an outdoor shade garden. Dieffenbachia is available in a variety of, including 'Camille', with a large swath on the leaf of creamy white, surrounded by bright green. The leaves have a smooth texture and a smooth surface that can be wiped with a damp cloth to keep it looking clean.
Dieffenbachias require heat and humidity to thrive as they do in their native rainforest habitat. When grown indoors, aim for temperatures that fall within the 60 to 75 degree range. You can increase humidity by putting dieffenbachias in bathrooms or other places where the air is naturally damp. You can also utilize a humidifier or place pots in pebble trays that are filled with water.
If your dieffenbachia's foliage develops brown edges or tips this could be a sign that the plant is not getting enough moisture. This could be due to low humidity, infrequent hydration or excessive fertilizer. If the foliage is curled with brown edges Try flushing away the salts that have accumulated by gently cleaning the plants with clean water.
Dieffenbachias need regular watering, but they should be allowed to dry in between sessions. It is possible to spray the foliage with water from spray bottles to make it more moist. Do not use rainwater as it could contain fungus-causing residues.